Michelle’s perspective

A complaint against a manager: where do you start?

Michelle Levesque
Michelle LevesqueView profile

Michelle Levesque has been supporting leaders with their people and organizational challenges for over 35 years, with recognized expertise in leadership, conflict management, team development, organizational transformation, and labour relations, particularly in structured and sometimes complex work environments.

When a complaint is filed against a manager, leaders often have the same concern:

They don’t want to make a mistake.

That’s completely understandable. How the organization responds in the first few hours often shapes what happens next.

The good news is that you don’t need to resolve everything immediately. But it is essential to take the right first steps.

Early mistakes to avoid

In situations like this, some well-intentioned reactions can make things more complicated:

  • trying to understand the entire story right away
  • meeting both individuals together too quickly
  • instinctively defending the manager (or the employee)
  • promising a quick solution
  • minimizing the situation to calm things down

These reactions are understandable. With a formal complaint, however, an impartial, credible process matters more than reaching a quick conclusion.

When you know both individuals well

This is often the reality in small and mid-sized organizations. Leaders know both people. They have worked with them. They may trust them.

And that is precisely why neutrality becomes more difficult to maintain.

Being neutral does not mean being distant. It means:

  • avoiding early conclusions
  • listening without interpreting
  • documenting facts carefully
  • protecting confidentiality
  • ensuring there is a clear process going forward

In many situations, the best decision is not to handle the situation alone. It is to protect the organization by protecting the process.

Handle it internally or bring in a third party?

Some situations can be addressed internally. But when a complaint involves a manager, several important considerations arise quickly:

  • the perception of impartiality
  • the existing reporting relationship
  • tension within the team
  • organizational and legal risks
  • confidence in the process

Bringing in a third party does not mean losing control of the situation. It helps:

  • maintain a clear, impartial process
  • preserve credibility
  • support the people involved
  • protect the organization in the medium and long term

Often, it is simply sound leadership practice.

Practical first steps

In the first hours, a few simple actions can make a significant difference:

  • acknowledge receipt of the complaint
  • avoid drawing early conclusions
  • stabilize the immediate work environment if needed
  • clarify the next steps in the process
  • seek neutral support when the situation calls for it

These are simple steps. But they send an important message: the situation is being taken seriously, and it will be handled properly.

Why the first response matters

A formal complaint affects more than the people directly involved. How it is handled can shape trust across the organization.

Handled well, it can help restore a healthy workplace environment and strengthen trust in management practices. Handled poorly, it can weaken the team for a long time.

The difference is often determined by the first steps taken.

Your turn

Are you facing a sensitive or uncertain workplace situation? We’d be happy to answer your question:

  • confidentially
  • or in a future edition of Jungle RH 🌿
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